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Sarepta Therapeutics Announces Publication of Positive Long-Term Safety and Efficacy Data for Eteplirsen in the Annals of Neurology
11/17/15 8:43 AM EST
Study evaluated disease progression during three years of eteplirsen treatment in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy amenable to exon 51 skipping
This analysis used historical data from the Italian Telethon Network and
the
At 36 months, eteplirsen-treated patients demonstrated a statistically significant difference of 151 meters in six minute walk test (6MWT), compared to the external cohort. The eteplirsen-treated patients experienced a lower incidence of loss of ambulation (16.7%) compared to natural history control patients (46.2%).
“As a clinician with extensive experience treating patients with
Duchenne muscular dystrophy, it is apparent based on these data, that
the boys treated with eteplirsen in this study are showing more signs of
stability than would normally be expected at this stage of the disease.
Remaining ambulatory is critical to greater independence over a longer
period of time and a 151 meter difference indicates a marked slowing of
disease progression,” said
“Over the last 10 years, there has been an effort to harmonize standards
of care, which has resulted in published guidelines that have allowed
our center to generate and publish more reliable natural history data
for Duchenne muscular dystrophy,” said
During the follow-up period of the Phase IIb study, the most common adverse events (AE) at 36 months included flushing, erythema, and mild temperature elevation. No pulmonary embolisms, hospitalizations, injection site reactions or thrombocytopenia have been observed.
“We are pleased to have these results, which indicate that
eteplirsen-treated patients have a slower disease progression at three
years of treatment, published in such a prestigious peer-reviewed
journal,” said
Mendell JR, Goemans N,
About the 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
The 6MWT was developed as an integrated assessment of cardiac, respiratory, circulatory, and muscular capacity for use in clinical trials of various cardiac and pulmonary conditions. In recent years, the 6MWT has been adapted to evaluate functional capacity in neuromuscular diseases and has served as the basis for regulatory approval of a number of drugs for rare diseases, with mean changes in the 6MWT ranging from 28 to 44 meters. Additionally, published data from longitudinal natural history studies assessing dystrophinopathy, a disease continuum comprised of DMD and Becker muscular dystrophy, support the utility of the 6MWT as a clinically meaningful endpoint in DMD. These data show that boys with DMD experience a significant decline in walking ability compared to healthy boys over one year, suggesting that slowing the loss of walking ability is a major treatment goal.
About Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD)
DMD is an X-linked rare degenerative neuromuscular disorder causing severe progressive muscle loss and premature death. One of the most common fatal genetic disorders, DMD affects approximately one in every 3,500 boys born worldwide. A devastating and incurable muscle-wasting disease, DMD is associated with specific errors in the gene that codes for dystrophin, a protein that plays a key structural role in muscle fiber function. Progressive muscle weakness in the lower limbs spreads to the arms, neck and other areas. Eventually, increasing difficulty in breathing due to respiratory muscle dysfunction requires ventilation support, and cardiac dysfunction can lead to heart failure. The condition is universally fatal, and death usually occurs before the age of 30.
About Eteplirsen
Eteplirsen is designed to address the underlying cause of DMD by
restoring the messenger RNA (mRNA) reading frame, thus enabling the
production of a shorter, functional form of the dystrophin protein.
Eteplirsen uses Sarepta’s proprietary phosphorodiamidate morpholine
oligomer (PMO) chemistry and exon-skipping technology to skip exon 51 of
the dystrophin gene. Approximately 13 percent of the DMD population is
amenable to exon 51 skipping. Data from clinical studies of eteplirsen
in DMD patients have demonstrated a consistent safety and tolerability
profile and have also shown measurable dystrophin protein expression.
Promoting the synthesis of a shorter dystrophin protein is intended to
slow the decline of ambulation and mobility seen in DMD patients. There
currently is no approved treatment in
About
Forward-Looking Statements
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meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the
These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties,
many of which are beyond Sarepta’s control. Actual results could
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Estepan, 617-274-4052
iestepan@sarepta.com
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